"եղանիմ" meaning in Old Armenian

See եղանիմ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From the aorist stem եղ- (eł-) of լինիմ (linim) + -ան- (-an-). The origin of եղ- (eł-) is uncertain. It may be inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”) and cognate with Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be in motion, to go; to be; to become”), but the loss of *kʷ- is problematic. See also յեղում (yełum, “to change, to transmute”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|xcl|լինիմ|ան-}} լինիմ (linim) + -ան- (-an-), {{unc|xcl|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*kʷel-|t=to turn}} Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”), {{cog|grc|πέλω|t=to be in motion, to go; to be; to become}} Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be in motion, to go; to be; to become”) Head templates: {{head|xcl|verb|head=|tr=}} եղանիմ • (ełanim), {{xcl-verb||եղէ|aor2=եղայ}} եղանիմ • (ełanim) (aorist indicative եղէ or եղայ) Inflection templates: {{xcl-conj-եղանիմ||եղան||եղ||եղի|note=the conjugation is irregular! the verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by forms of <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">լինիմ</i> (linim)}}, {{xcl-conj|aorstem=եղ|caus=—|cohort1=լիջի՛ր|cohort2=լիջի՛ք|imp1=լե՛ր|imp2=լերո՛ւք, եղերո՛ւք|indaor1=եղէ, եղայ|indaor2=եղեր|indaor3=եղեւ|indaor4=եղաք, եղեաք|indaor5=եղէք, եղայք|indaor6=եղեն|indimp1=եղանէի|indimp2=եղանէիր|indimp3=եղանէր, եղանիւր|indimp4=եղանէաք|indimp5=եղանէիք|indimp6=եղանէին|indpr1=եղանիմ|indpr2=եղանիս|indpr3=եղանի|indpr4=եղանիմք|indpr5=եղանիք|indpr6=եղանին|inf=եղանել, եղանիլ*|note=*post-classical **rare the conjugation is irregular! the verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by forms of <i class="Armn mention" lang="xcl">լինիմ</i> (linim)|part=եղեալ|prohib1=մի՛ եղանիր|prohib2=մի՛ եղանիք|subjaor1=եղէց, եղիցիմ**|subjaor2=եղիցիս, եղիցես|subjaor3=եղիցի|subjaor4=եղիցուք|subjaor5=եղիջիք|subjaor6=եղիցին|subjpr1=լինիցիմ|subjpr2=լինիցիս|subjpr3=լինիցի|subjpr4=լինիցիմք|subjpr5=լինիցիք|subjpr6=լինիցին|title=mediopassive}} Forms: ełanim [romanization], եղէ [aorist, indicative], եղայ [aorist, indicative], no-table-tags [table-tags], եղանել [infinitive], եղանիլ (ełanel, ełanil*) [infinitive], եղեալ [participle], - [causative], եղ- [stem], եղանիմ [first-person, indicative, present, singular], եղանիս [indicative, present, second-person, singular], եղանի [indicative, present, singular, third-person], եղանիմք [first-person, indicative, plural, present], եղանիք [indicative, plural, present, second-person], եղանին [indicative, plural, present, third-person], եղանէի [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], եղանէիր [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], եղանէր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], եղանիւր [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], եղանէաք [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], եղանէիք [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], եղանէին [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], եղէ [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], եղայ [aorist, first-person, indicative, singular], եղեր [aorist, indicative, second-person, singular], եղեւ [aorist, indicative, singular, third-person], եղաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], եղեաք [aorist, first-person, indicative, plural], եղէք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], եղայք [aorist, indicative, plural, second-person], եղեն [aorist, indicative, plural, third-person], լինիցիմ [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], լինիցիս [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], լինիցի [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], լինիցիմք [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], լինիցիք [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], լինիցին [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], եղէց [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], եղիցիմ (ełēcʻ, ełicʻim**) [aorist, first-person, singular, subjunctive], եղիցիս [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], եղիցես [aorist, second-person, singular, subjunctive], եղիցի [aorist, singular, subjunctive, third-person], եղիցուք [aorist, first-person, plural, subjunctive], եղիջիք [aorist, plural, second-person, subjunctive], եղիցին [aorist, plural, subjunctive, third-person], լե՛ր [imperative, rare, singular], լերո՛ւք [imperative, plural, rare], եղերո՛ւք [imperative, plural, rare], լիջի՛ր [cohortative, imperative, rare, singular], լիջի՛ք [cohortative, imperative, plural, rare], մի՛ եղանիր [imperative, prohibitive, rare, singular], մի՛ եղանիք [imperative, plural, prohibitive, rare]
  1. to be, to become, to be created; to happen
    Sense id: en-եղանիմ-xcl-verb-bKXahuw- Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks, Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Derived forms: անեղ (aneł), եղ (eł), եղական (ełakan), եղանակ (ełanak), եղանակական (ełanakakan), եղանակակից (ełanakakicʻ), եղանակաւոր (ełanakawor), եղանակեմ (ełanakem), եղելութիւն (ełelutʻiwn), եղոցեմ (ełocʻem), եղումն (ełumn), եղուտ (ełut), ինքնեղ (inkʻneł), մակեղուտ (makełut)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "էղնել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: էղնել (ēġnel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: էղնել (ēġnel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "լինիմ",
        "3": "ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "լինիմ (linim) + -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλω",
        "t": "to be in motion, to go; to be; to become"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be in motion, to go; to be; to become”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the aorist stem եղ- (eł-) of լինիմ (linim) + -ան- (-an-). The origin of եղ- (eł-) is uncertain. It may be inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”) and cognate with Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be in motion, to go; to be; to become”), but the loss of *kʷ- is problematic. See also յեղում (yełum, “to change, to transmute”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ełanim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղայ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եղանիմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանել",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիլ (ełanel, ełanil*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեալ",
      "roman": "ełeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղ-",
      "roman": "eł-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիմ",
      "roman": "ełanim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիս",
      "roman": "ełanis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանի",
      "roman": "ełani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիմք",
      "roman": "ełanimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիք",
      "roman": "ełanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանին",
      "roman": "ełanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէի",
      "roman": "ełanēi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէիր",
      "roman": "ełanēir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիւր",
      "roman": "ełanēr, ełaniwr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէաք",
      "roman": "ełanēakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէիք",
      "roman": "ełanēikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէին",
      "roman": "ełanēin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղայ",
      "roman": "ełē, ełay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեր",
      "roman": "ełer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեւ",
      "roman": "ełew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեաք",
      "roman": "ełakʻ, ełeakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղայք",
      "roman": "ełēkʻ, ełaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեն",
      "roman": "ełen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիմ",
      "roman": "linicʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիս",
      "roman": "linicʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցի",
      "roman": "linicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիմք",
      "roman": "linicʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիք",
      "roman": "linicʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցին",
      "roman": "linicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէց",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցիմ (ełēcʻ, ełicʻim**)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցիս",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցես",
      "roman": "ełicʻis, ełicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցի",
      "roman": "ełicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցուք",
      "roman": "ełicʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիջիք",
      "roman": "ełiǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցին",
      "roman": "ełicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լե՛ր",
      "roman": "lér",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լերո՛ւք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղերո՛ւք",
      "roman": "lerúkʻ, ełerúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լիջի՛ր",
      "roman": "liǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լիջի՛ք",
      "roman": "liǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ եղանիր",
      "roman": "mí ełanir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ եղանիք",
      "roman": "mí ełanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "եղանիմ • (ełanim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "եղէ",
        "aor2": "եղայ"
      },
      "expansion": "եղանիմ • (ełanim) (aorist indicative եղէ or եղայ)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "եղան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "եղ",
        "5": "",
        "6": "եղի",
        "note": "the conjugation is irregular!\nthe verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by forms of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">լինիմ</i> (linim)"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եղանիմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "եղ",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "լիջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "լիջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "լե՛ր",
        "imp2": "լերո՛ւք, եղերո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "եղէ, եղայ",
        "indaor2": "եղեր",
        "indaor3": "եղեւ",
        "indaor4": "եղաք, եղեաք",
        "indaor5": "եղէք, եղայք",
        "indaor6": "եղեն",
        "indimp1": "եղանէի",
        "indimp2": "եղանէիր",
        "indimp3": "եղանէր, եղանիւր",
        "indimp4": "եղանէաք",
        "indimp5": "եղանէիք",
        "indimp6": "եղանէին",
        "indpr1": "եղանիմ",
        "indpr2": "եղանիս",
        "indpr3": "եղանի",
        "indpr4": "եղանիմք",
        "indpr5": "եղանիք",
        "indpr6": "եղանին",
        "inf": "եղանել, եղանիլ*",
        "note": "*post-classical **rare\nthe conjugation is irregular!\nthe verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by forms of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">լինիմ</i> (linim)",
        "part": "եղեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ եղանիր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ եղանիք",
        "subjaor1": "եղէց, եղիցիմ**",
        "subjaor2": "եղիցիս, եղիցես",
        "subjaor3": "եղիցի",
        "subjaor4": "եղիցուք",
        "subjaor5": "եղիջիք",
        "subjaor6": "եղիցին",
        "subjpr1": "լինիցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "լինիցիս",
        "subjpr3": "լինիցի",
        "subjpr4": "լինիցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "լինիցիք",
        "subjpr6": "լինիցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aneł",
          "word": "անեղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eł",
          "word": "եղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełakan",
          "word": "եղական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełanak",
          "word": "եղանակ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełanakakan",
          "word": "եղանակական"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełanakakicʻ",
          "word": "եղանակակից"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełanakawor",
          "word": "եղանակաւոր"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełanakem",
          "word": "եղանակեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełelutʻiwn",
          "word": "եղելութիւն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełocʻem",
          "word": "եղոցեմ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełumn",
          "word": "եղումն"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ełut",
          "word": "եղուտ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inkʻneł",
          "word": "ինքնեղ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "makełut",
          "word": "մակեղուտ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sojourn",
          "roman": "ełanel urekʻ",
          "text": "եղանել ուրեք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to know a woman",
          "roman": "ełanel ənd knoǰ",
          "text": "եղանել ընդ կնոջ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "let there be light! and there was light",
          "roman": "ełicʻí loys ew ełew loys",
          "text": "եղիցի՛ լոյս եւ եղեւ լոյս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "amen, so be it, be it so",
          "roman": "ełicʻí/ełicʻí ełicʻí",
          "text": "եղիցի՛/եղիցի՛ եղիցի՛",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God forbid!",
          "roman": "mí ełicʻi",
          "text": "մի՛ եղիցի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "suppose, supposing that, that being supposed",
          "roman": "ełicʻi tʻē",
          "text": "եղիցի թէ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, to become, to be created; to happen"
      ],
      "id": "en-եղանիմ-xcl-verb-bKXahuw-",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "created",
          "created"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "եղանիմ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aneł",
      "word": "անեղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eł",
      "word": "եղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełakan",
      "word": "եղական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełanak",
      "word": "եղանակ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełanakakan",
      "word": "եղանակական"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełanakakicʻ",
      "word": "եղանակակից"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełanakawor",
      "word": "եղանակաւոր"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełanakem",
      "word": "եղանակեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełelutʻiwn",
      "word": "եղելութիւն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełocʻem",
      "word": "եղոցեմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełumn",
      "word": "եղումն"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ełut",
      "word": "եղուտ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inkʻneł",
      "word": "ինքնեղ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makełut",
      "word": "մակեղուտ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "էղնել"
          },
          "expansion": "Armenian: էղնել (ēġnel)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Armenian: էղնել (ēġnel)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "լինիմ",
        "3": "ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "լինիմ (linim) + -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷel-",
        "t": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέλω",
        "t": "to be in motion, to go; to be; to become"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be in motion, to go; to be; to become”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the aorist stem եղ- (eł-) of լինիմ (linim) + -ան- (-an-). The origin of եղ- (eł-) is uncertain. It may be inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kʷel- (“to turn”) and cognate with Ancient Greek πέλω (pélō, “to be in motion, to go; to be; to become”), but the loss of *kʷ- is problematic. See also յեղում (yełum, “to change, to transmute”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ełanim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղայ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xcl-conj-եղանիմ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանել",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիլ (ełanel, ełanil*)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեալ",
      "roman": "ełeal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղ-",
      "roman": "eł-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիմ",
      "roman": "ełanim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիս",
      "roman": "ełanis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանի",
      "roman": "ełani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիմք",
      "roman": "ełanimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիք",
      "roman": "ełanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանին",
      "roman": "ełanin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէի",
      "roman": "ełanēi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէիր",
      "roman": "ełanēir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէր",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանիւր",
      "roman": "ełanēr, ełaniwr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէաք",
      "roman": "ełanēakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէիք",
      "roman": "ełanēikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղանէին",
      "roman": "ełanēin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղայ",
      "roman": "ełē, ełay",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեր",
      "roman": "ełer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեւ",
      "roman": "ełew",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղաք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեաք",
      "roman": "ełakʻ, ełeakʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղայք",
      "roman": "ełēkʻ, ełaykʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղեն",
      "roman": "ełen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիմ",
      "roman": "linicʻim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիս",
      "roman": "linicʻis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցի",
      "roman": "linicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիմք",
      "roman": "linicʻimkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցիք",
      "roman": "linicʻikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լինիցին",
      "roman": "linicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղէց",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցիմ (ełēcʻ, ełicʻim**)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցիս",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցես",
      "roman": "ełicʻis, ełicʻes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցի",
      "roman": "ełicʻi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցուք",
      "roman": "ełicʻukʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիջիք",
      "roman": "ełiǰikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղիցին",
      "roman": "ełicʻin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լե՛ր",
      "roman": "lér",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լերո՛ւք",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "եղերո՛ւք",
      "roman": "lerúkʻ, ełerúkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լիջի՛ր",
      "roman": "liǰír",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "լիջի՛ք",
      "roman": "liǰíkʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "cohortative",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ եղանիր",
      "roman": "mí ełanir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "մի՛ եղանիք",
      "roman": "mí ełanikʻ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "prohibitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "եղանիմ • (ełanim)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "եղէ",
        "aor2": "եղայ"
      },
      "expansion": "եղանիմ • (ełanim) (aorist indicative եղէ or եղայ)",
      "name": "xcl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "եղան",
        "3": "",
        "4": "եղ",
        "5": "",
        "6": "եղի",
        "note": "the conjugation is irregular!\nthe verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by forms of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">լինիմ</i> (linim)"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj-եղանիմ"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aorstem": "եղ",
        "caus": "—",
        "cohort1": "լիջի՛ր",
        "cohort2": "լիջի՛ք",
        "imp1": "լե՛ր",
        "imp2": "լերո՛ւք, եղերո՛ւք",
        "indaor1": "եղէ, եղայ",
        "indaor2": "եղեր",
        "indaor3": "եղեւ",
        "indaor4": "եղաք, եղեաք",
        "indaor5": "եղէք, եղայք",
        "indaor6": "եղեն",
        "indimp1": "եղանէի",
        "indimp2": "եղանէիր",
        "indimp3": "եղանէր, եղանիւր",
        "indimp4": "եղանէաք",
        "indimp5": "եղանէիք",
        "indimp6": "եղանէին",
        "indpr1": "եղանիմ",
        "indpr2": "եղանիս",
        "indpr3": "եղանի",
        "indpr4": "եղանիմք",
        "indpr5": "եղանիք",
        "indpr6": "եղանին",
        "inf": "եղանել, եղանիլ*",
        "note": "*post-classical **rare\nthe conjugation is irregular!\nthe verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by forms of <i class=\"Armn mention\" lang=\"xcl\">լինիմ</i> (linim)",
        "part": "եղեալ",
        "prohib1": "մի՛ եղանիր",
        "prohib2": "մի՛ եղանիք",
        "subjaor1": "եղէց, եղիցիմ**",
        "subjaor2": "եղիցիս, եղիցես",
        "subjaor3": "եղիցի",
        "subjaor4": "եղիցուք",
        "subjaor5": "եղիջիք",
        "subjaor6": "եղիցին",
        "subjpr1": "լինիցիմ",
        "subjpr2": "լինիցիս",
        "subjpr3": "լինիցի",
        "subjpr4": "լինիցիմք",
        "subjpr5": "լինիցիք",
        "subjpr6": "լինիցին",
        "title": "mediopassive"
      },
      "name": "xcl-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Armenian lemmas",
        "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Old Armenian suppletive verbs",
        "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -ան-",
        "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Old Armenian verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to sojourn",
          "roman": "ełanel urekʻ",
          "text": "եղանել ուրեք",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to know a woman",
          "roman": "ełanel ənd knoǰ",
          "text": "եղանել ընդ կնոջ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "let there be light! and there was light",
          "roman": "ełicʻí loys ew ełew loys",
          "text": "եղիցի՛ լոյս եւ եղեւ լոյս",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "amen, so be it, be it so",
          "roman": "ełicʻí/ełicʻí ełicʻí",
          "text": "եղիցի՛/եղիցի՛ եղիցի՛",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "God forbid!",
          "roman": "mí ełicʻi",
          "text": "մի՛ եղիցի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "suppose, supposing that, that being supposed",
          "roman": "ełicʻi tʻē",
          "text": "եղիցի թէ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, to become, to be created; to happen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "created",
          "created"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "եղանիմ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for եղանիմ meaning in Old Armenian (11.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Armenian]; cleaned text: *post-classical **rare the conjugation is irregular! the verb is suppletive: part of the conjugation is filled by forms of լինիմ (linim), style: background:#DEDEDE////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "եղանիմ"
  ],
  "section": "Old Armenian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "եղանիմ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.